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What Is OpenRTB

Purpose

This document introduces OpenRTB as the most widely used standard request and response framework for real-time bidding.

Key Takeaways

  • OpenRTB standardizes auction communication between SSPs or exchanges and DSPs.
  • It does not define every part of the ad platform lifecycle.
  • Reading OpenRTB well means understanding objects such as imp, site, app, device, user, and regs.

Why It Matters

  • It creates a common language for bidding.
  • It reduces integration friction between demand and supply systems.
  • It helps teams understand which data shapes auction decisions.

One-Page View

Draft Structure

1. What OpenRTB covers

  • bid requests
  • bid responses
  • auction context
  • ads.txt and app-ads.txt
  • creative rendering and adm
  • verification and measurement

3. First objects to learn

  • imp
  • site or app
  • device
  • user
  • regs

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